非文學類
更新日期:
2015-12-09
Spineless: The Science of Jellyfish and the Art of Growing a Backbone
Dr. Juli Berwald
Riverhead
November 2017
352pp
書籍編號:
03-8667
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● 內文簡介

這是一本很獨特的著作,研究海洋生物──水母之書。美國出版社Riverhead以高六位數美金簽下北美版,預計於2017年秋季出版。

水母是海洋裡的迷人生物,既美麗又致命。她們可以自如扭轉身軀靜靜待著不動,根據研究,牠們是全世界最長的生物,其長度超過一頭藍鯨。除此之外,水母體內含有最毒毒液──能在三分鐘內殺死一個人,算是攻擊性高的生物。這也是令我們對水母既愛又怕,甚至在海灘上看到牠們,避之唯恐不及。

牠們也是最老的生物,仍存活至今,其生命周期比較像是植物,而不像動物。我們別小看水母張開形成一朵巨大花朵狀,這足以淹沒生態系統與經濟結構。

水母的存在也提供我們一個珍貴線索:海洋酸化(ocean anidification)將如何影響我們的未來?

自工業革命以來,海水酸度增加30%,使得有殼生物減少,卻可能導致水母數量激增。由於水母不受海洋酸化的影響,因此海洋酸化的結果,其他海洋物種減少,水母將大量遞補。

這本探究水母的獨特生命周期的書,將吸引劍橋大學自然學家的暢銷作《H Is for Hawk》和今年美國國家圖書獎入圍作《The Soul of An Octopus》。

作者預計於2016年12月完成書稿。

作者的部落格《Spineless》:
http://www.spinelessthebook.com

 

● 作者簡介

Dr. Juli Berwald never meant to study Jellyfish. After leaving her job building mathematical algorithms to interpret satellite imagery of the ocean, she followed her husband to landlocked Texas. In Austin, she found herself personally and professionally stuck, turning to scientific writing to put her research background to some use. It was one of these assignments that set her out on the quest that would take her from the seas of Japan (where she chased the echizen kurage—the Godzilla of jellyfish) to Israel (where she met with entrepreneurs exploring the molecular innovations behind the jellyfish stinging cell.) As she interviewed experts (ranging from a young entrepreneur hoping to make jellyfish the next pet rock, to an astronaut who reared jellyfish in orbit on the Columbia Space Shuttle) she discovered that the story of jellyfish is also the story of the world’s ocean. They became the muse that taught her how to break free of the paralysis that was holding her back in her own life, and that has been preventing all of us from tackling climate change.

 

● 媒體報導